What does framing refer to in construction?

Framing in construction specifically refers to the structural system that outlines the walls of a building, typically constructed from wood beams, although metal framing is also common in commercial buildings. This framework provides the essential support for the building and defines the shape, size, and layout of the spaces within. By creating a skeleton for the structure, framing also establishes critical elements such as doorways, windows, and load-bearing walls, which are vital for the overall stability and integrity of the building.

Understanding framing is crucial because it serves as the foundation for everything that comes later in the construction process, including the installation of insulation, drywall, and exterior finishes. The other options, while related to construction, do not accurately capture the specific definition and role of framing in the building process.