What does "barrier-free" mean in building design?

"Barrier-free" in building design refers to creating spaces that are fully usable for people with disabilities, ensuring accessibility and inclusivity. This includes considerations like ramps instead of stairs, wide doorways for wheelchair access, and appropriate bathroom facilities. The intent is to eliminate physical barriers that could impede mobility, functionality, and independence for individuals with various disabilities.

Designs that only accommodate walking individuals, an area with no doors, or a design strictly for commercial usage do not align with the principles of barrier-free design, which focuses specifically on enhancing accessibility for all users. The emphasis on usability for individuals with disabilities distinguishes "barrier-free" from other design concepts that might prioritize aesthetics or specific user groups.